Monday, December 30, 2019
improvements of our youth criminal justice system Essay
When thinking about youth crime do you envision a country with a high rate of young offenders, gang activity and re-offending? Or do you envision a country with a significant increase of young offenders either being successfully reintegrated into society, or helped by a community when seeking forgiveness for a minor offence that they have committed? Since the passing of Bill C-7 or the Youth Criminal Justice Act on February 4, 2002 by the House of Commons, many significant improvements have been made in Canadaââ¬â¢s youth criminal justice system on how to handle and care for young offenders. Some of the reasons why Bill C-7 was passed in Canada was because the bill before it, Young Offenders Act, had many problems and suffered large amountsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦These measures usually involve small group gatherings consisting of the offender, the victim and a third party at a community based level; the process of Extrajudicial Measures must usually remain incomplete until a reasonable solution is negotiated between the three parties. Although the Young Offenders Act allowed the use of alternative measures or diversions (Philip Rosen,2000) also known as Extrajudicial Measures as in the YCJA, little details were given as to their purpose or to what constitutes appropriate use of these measures. According to statistics by Cheryl Engler Shannon Crowe (2000), ââ¬Å"For every 10,000 youth in Canada, 135 participated in alternative measuresâ⬠(highlights). These Statistics clearly show the lack of knowledge on these measures as they represent the amount of times the courts have implemented them. In order to clarify when and why these methods are supposed to be implemented, parliament further detailed the term alternative measures within the Youth Criminal Justice Acts renaming the term to Extrajudicial Measures. ââ¬Å"Police-reported data show that charges were laid or recommended against 42% of youth accused of a Criminal Code offence in 2006, whil e 58% of youth accused were given a warning, caution, referral to a community or extrajudicial ...â⬠(Andrea Taylor-Butts Angela Bressan, 2009). As we can clearly see with the passing of the Youth Criminal Justice Act, large numbers of youngShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency : Should Severity Of Punishment For Young Offenders Be The Same As Adults?1200 Words à |à 5 Pageshighly-comprehensive policies and economic system. Along with the inclusive developments, ââ¬Å"the law affects nearly every aspect of our lives every dayâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Canadaââ¬â¢s System of Justiceâ⬠, 2015, p. 1), including laws for crimes, rules of conduct, and solutions of conflicts. As one of the developed countries among the world, Canadaââ¬â¢s national government has developed a complete justice system with a series of laws, sentences, punishments, and programs. This system is aiming to avoid the occurrence of crimesRead MoreSummary : It s A War Going On 1215 Words à |à 5 Pagesbla ck and latino youth are pipelined directly into the criminal justice system through different institutions starting at a young age. These boys are marked for illegitimate gang activity at an early age, initiating the ongoing process where they are stigmatized in every aspect of their life for their negative credentials before they even have the opportunity to prove themselves. Victor Rios, author of Punished, names this phenomenon the Youth Control Complex and shadows several youth in the OaklandRead MoreCrime and Youth Care Facility1116 Words à |à 5 PagesAMENDMENTS IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE amp; WELFARE ACT OF 2006 (AFFIRMATIVE SIDE/ PRO ââ¬â FOR DEBATE) Few days ago, the Senate approved on final reading a bill amending Republic Act No. 9344, otherwise known as the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act of 2006, in order to improve its implementation. I AM IN FAVOR OF THIS GREAT ACT BY OUR LAWMAKERS. We all know that Republic Act No. 9344 has been intended to protect the welfare of children in conflict with the law, majority of who are guilty of pettyRead MoreThe Issue For The Social Work Profession912 Words à |à 4 Pagescritical policy that arguably pushes more minority boys out of school and into the criminal justice system. As many refuse to try to connect present day issues of race within law enforcement, this issue is a pressing issue for the social work profession. Battling against a social injustice issue as such, that presents with so many disproportionate, becomes difficult in working with youth in Ward 7. To hear the youth say, ââ¬Å"Why does any of this matter, when I walk outside my door and can be arrestedRead MoreReflective Paper : Healing Justice1392 Words à |à 6 PagesReflective Paper: Healing Justice As per viewing the video ââ¬Å"Healing Justiceâ⬠they interaction between the punishment justice system and the healing system have two very distinct opinion and methods. The first nation view if someone changes their ways negatively they cause find their way back. As far as the legal justice system they believe, ââ¬Å"if you did the crime you do the timeâ⬠. In order to be able to have a full understanding of why the aboriginal push the issue of a holistââ¬â¢s justice, we first need toRead MoreJuvenile Justice And Juvenile Delinquency1675 Words à |à 7 PagesJuvenile Justice has been a work in progress from the beginning of the program because of the evolving mentality of the generations. The purpose of Juvenile Justice was to correct the behavior of the juvenile delinquents and rehabilitation through a probationary period monitored by an individual who paid for bail and periodically reported behavior changes to courts. (Mulligan 2009) We do justice to the youth offenders by understanding the history of Juvenile Justice restorative programs, the alternativesRead Moreââ¬Å"Young Men Think Of The Streets As Providing Both Structure1700 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"Young men think of the streets as providing both structure and love when family members are unable or willing to be there for themâ⬠(Fader, p.106). Unfortunately, this concept is a sad reality for many youth today. This passage was important because it is a reality that stretches beyond one race, age or gender. Although this text refers specifically to young men of color it can be applied to any juvenile without a stable family and home environment. Almost all of the young men Fader discussed inRead MoreEssay on Juvenile Offenders699 Words à |à 3 Pages(pre-teens) and adults for thousands of years, and the question how to deal with the youth of a culture, in a punishment sense, has been with us for just as long. Socrates, for example, stated that children show little respect for there elders. Since Socrates time largely due to the spread of guns and drugs, younger and younger children are committing violent crimes. Children that have special needs or have committed a criminal act have been subject to state protection since, 1838. 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In her first claim, in which she states that the system is inhumane. That stands for ââ¬Å"Without compassion for misery and suffering; cruel.â⬠She carries reasons why the juvenile justice system is cruel. The first example shows
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